There are over 1,000 McDonald’s on French soil. Two Disney theme parks have opened near Paris in the last two decades. And American-inspired vocabulary such as 鈥渓e weekend鈥 has been absorbed into the French language. But as former French president Jacques Chirac put it: 鈥淭he U.S. finds France unbearably pretentious. And we find the U.S. unbearably hegemonic.鈥 Are the French fascinated or threatened by America? They Americanize yet are notorious for expressions of anti-Americanism. From McDonald’s and Coca-Cola to free markets and foreign policy, this book looks closely at the conflicts and contradictions of France’s relationship to American politics and culture. Richard Kuisel shows how the French have used America as both yardstick and foil to measure their own distinct national identity. They ask: how can we be modern like the Americans without becoming like them?
France has charted its own path: it has welcomed America’s products but rejected American policies; assailed America’s 鈥渏ungle capitalism鈥 while liberalizing its own economy; attacked 鈥淩eaganomics鈥 鈥 while defending French social security; and protected French cinema, television, food, and language even while ingesting American pop culture. Kuisel examines France’s role as an independent ally of the United States鈥攊n the reunification of Germany and in military involvement in the Persian Gulf and Bosnia鈥攂ut he also considers the country’s failures in influencing the Reagan, Bush, and Clinton administrations. Whether investigating France’s successful information technology sector or its spurning of American expertise during the AIDS epidemic, Kuisel asks if this insistence on a French way represents a growing distance between Europe and the United States or a reaction to American globalization.
Exploring cultural trends, values, public opinion, and political reality, The French Way delves into the complex relationship between two modern nations.
"[R]equired reading for anyone interested in relations between the world's two oldest republics."鈥擜ndrew Moravcsik, Foreign Affairs
"[D]emonstrates with chilling clarity the pattern of US hegemony."鈥擠avid Hanley, Times Higher Education
"In this erudite study examining Franco-American relationships in the 1980s-90s on foreign policy, economics, and popular culture, Kuisel shows that US domestic and foreign policies were a deterrent to France's national identity."鈥Choice
"Richard Kuisel does a masterful job of highlighting and trying to make sense of numerous paradoxes surrounding the unique and complex French fears about Americanization at the turn of the millennium."鈥擲ophie Meunier, H-Diplo Roundtable Reviews
"[E]ven the most traditional practitioners of U.S. diplomatic history, and likewise U.S. foreign-policy makers, will have much to learn from this revealing and masterful account of the French 'ways.'"鈥擜lessandro Brogi, H-Diplo Roundtable Reviews
"[T]his is a marvelous book, a work of imaginative and sustained scholarship, bold and far-reaching in its scope, shrewd and incisive in its interpretation, a book in which the heady accumulation of detail in no way interferes with the elaboration of a clear big picture. One might question some aspects of certain conclusions, but there is no getting away from the fact that Kuisel is the absolute master of his subject. This is a book which will become a reference for scholars of France for generations to come."鈥擩olyon Howorth, H-Diplo Roundtable Reviews
"Kuisel offers a highly engaging and meticulously documented analysis. . . . Kuisel is . . . very persuasive in elucidating why the USA serves as an indispensable foil for France."鈥擥ino Raymond, French Studies
"In a fitting sequel to his classic Seducing the French, Richard Kuisel offers a wide ranging and thought-provoking look at the final two decades of a century-long 'asymmetrical rivalry' between France and the United States. His portrait of the eighties and nineties鈥攆ocusing especially on diplomatic, economic, and cultural conflicts鈥攔aises important questions about how scholars conceptualize anti-Americanism and its impact on policy making."鈥擱ichard Langer, Diplomatic History
"Kuisel's superbly researched analysis adds depth and texture to big and small instances of French impatience with the unquestioned鈥攁nd unquestioning might of the world's only remaining superpower at the close of the last century. American travelers will meet the book with knowing smiles, no doubt, while academics will be grateful for gaining perspective on the occasional grilling inflicted by French colleagues."鈥擠oina Pasca Harsanyi, Historian
"[F]uture historians . . . will be indebted to Kuisel for this readable yet detailed analysis of French views on American politics, economics, and popular culture in the late twentieth century. . . . [H]is long and meticulously researched work . . . will become, as are his other works, a must-read for historians of society, culture, and diplomacy in the late twentieth-century."鈥擱ebecca Pulju, H-France Forum
"The French Way as a very important contribution. . . . Kuisel offers a rich, even colorful, narrative of political history, international relations . . . business and, to some extent cultural, history. That is no small feat. . . . Kuisel deserves much praise for taking on a topic and an era that most of the rest of us, slipping back and forth between history and memory, experienced and therefore feel all too qualified to assess."鈥擲tephen L. Harp, H-France Forum
"Richard Kuisel clearly belongs to the most prominent American authors who are responsible for our current state of historical knowledge. . . . Kuisel's book, which is conceptually challenging, methodologically sound, and empirically reliable, has much to offer."鈥擧elke Rausch, H-France Forum
"Richard Kuisel once again blazes a clear path through the thickets of emotion and invective that tangle French-American relations. Why, he asks, did good relations in the 1980s worsen in the 1990s under Chirac-Clinton? Examining the United States' emergence from the Cold War as an assertive hyperpower and the French government's opposition to American companies and policies, Kuisel presents a balanced view of French-American relations in which neither side is entirely blameless."鈥擱obert O. Paxton, Mellon Professor Emeritus of Social Science, Columbia University
"Richard Kuisel has spent a lifetime explaining 'the French way' with superb scholarship, style, and compelling humor. This is the culmination of his work: an outstanding and deeply felt contribution to our comprehension of America's complex relations with one of our most demanding, yet least dispensable allies."鈥擲imon Serfaty, Old Dominion University
"With elegant and sleek prose, Kuisel tells the forgotten history of France's perceptions of the United States in the 1980s and 1990s. He vividly paints the portrait of a France actively seeking to adopt American culture and techniques, while at the same time trying to adapt, resist, and compete with the overpowering ally. A pleasure to read."鈥擲ophie Meunier, 快色直播 University
"No one knows better the ins and outs of Franco-American relations in the twentieth century than Kuisel. In this terrific and persuasive book, he analyzes a broad range of materials鈥攑ublic opinion polls, intellectual argument, business practices, and foreign-policy debate鈥攈andling them all with lucidity, a fine sense of nuance, and scrupulous good judgment."鈥擯hilip Nord, author of France's New Deal